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useRal

A C#-flavored identifier fragment (cl100k id 89471) and head of the useRal triplet (useRal/useRalative/useRalativeImagePath) — Watkins flagged the triplet phenomenon itself as worth investigating. Also verified as under-trained in OLMo 2 by Magikarp.

Raw token

"useRal"

Observed behaviors

  • 01An “unspeakable” glitch token: ChatGPT often fails to repeat it (blank messages or mid-answer termination); nondeterministic at temperature 0 (bold-flagged in the source).LessWrong
  • 02Rank #3 most under-trained in the OLMo 2 Magikarp repetition verification: a max self-repeat probability of just 2.1e-11.GitHub
Observed or documented on
GPT-3.5 / GPT-4OLMo 2 (AI2)
Behavior types
UnspeakableUnder-trained
Tokenizer
cl100k_base / GPT2Tokenizer (OLMo 2)
Discovered by
Matthew Watkins (cl100k); Sander Land & Max Bartolo (OLMo 2)

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